HCP -0530 Mini Chapter Exam Questions

QUESTION 11. Twenty-two-year-old Suzanne has left adolescence, but has not yet assumed the responsibilities of living independently or holding a permanent job. Suzanne is in what period of development? emerging adulthood formal operational late adolescence young adulthood5 points QUESTION 21. Compared to past generations, today s college students are more likely to pay for their secondary education without parental assistance. launch a permanent career prior to graduating. draw out their education by pursuing it in a nonlinear way. graduate in less than 4 years.5 points QUESTION 31. Like about half of 18- to 25-year-olds, Elise has experienced the residential instability of emerging adulthood, which means she will most likely end up never becoming fully self-sufficient. returning to her parents home for a brief period after first leaving. choosing marriage over cohabitation. dropping out of college.5 points QUESTION 41. Who among the following emerging adults is most likely to live independently? David, who comes from a low-SES family Eugene, who comes from a high-SES family Sela, who is Native American Roberta, who is Hispanic5 points QUESTION 51. The extended moratorium of emerging adulthood in prosperous nations can be partly attributed to collectivist values, which encourage delayed entry into adulthood. the high number of students attending college on a part-time basis. longer-living populations, which have no pressing need for young people’s labor. a lack of skills and knowledge about the business world.5 points QUESTION 61. Among all societies, emerging adulthood is a required phase in the construction of a mature identity. occurs once couples marry and begin families. is limited to cultures that postpone entry into adult roles until the twenties. is considered a biological construction.5 points QUESTION 71. Emerging adulthood applies to most young people living in developing nations. who follow a traditional route to adulthood. worldwide. living in industrialized nations.5 points QUESTION 81. The culture shock that college students experience when they encounter new ideas and beliefs contributes to increased anxiety, which often leads to depression. the development of rational and flexible ways of thinking. acceptance of universal thought and reasoning. high dropout rates among freshmen.5 points QUESTION 91. Tarik is a college freshman and Jamal is a senior. Which of the following statements about Tarik and Jamal is true? Tarik probably engages in relativistic thinking, whereas Jamal probably engages in dualistic thinking. Jamal is more likely to experience culture shock than Tarik. Tarik probably engages in dualistic thinking, whereas Jamal probably engages in relativistic thinking. Both Tarik and Jamal will reach commitment within relativistic thinking by the time they graduate from college.5 points QUESTION 101. When students tackle challenging, ill-structured problems, interaction generates fewer good solutions than when students work alone. among individuals who are roughly equal in authority and knowledge is beneficial. creates a collective rationality that prevents effective thinking. with those in authority positions produces the best solutions.5 points QUESTION 111. Emerging adults who spend much time exploring in breadth without making commitments tend to rely on their parents for advice about the future. be as well-adjusted as those who make firm commitments. rely on their peers as a source of advice about the future. be poorly adjusted.5 points QUESTION 121. The trend in emerging adulthood in which close relationships become more complex, expressing a wider array of desired qualities from others and from oneself reflects a focus on the question With whom would I like to spend time now? both a more differentiated self-concept and increased experience with close peer bonds. the widespread trend away from cohabitation and toward traditional marriage. an avoidance of postformal thought.5 points QUESTION 131. Andre and Lin have been dating for about a year and are talking about getting married. What two factors will increase the likelihood of Andre and Lin remaining together in a mutually satisfying relationship? physical attraction and family approval partner similarity and good communication opposite personalities, since opposites attract, and financial stability college completion and religious involvement5 points QUESTION 141. Early in her career at a public relations firm, Dorinda worked under the supervision of Dana, a senior partner who helped Dorinda learn the values and customs of their unique work setting. Dana fulfilled the role of __________ for Dorinda. advisor mentor tutor facilitator5 points QUESTION 151. Compared to students not engaged in community service, those who volunteer have a ________, or disposition for living in a diverse society. poor sense of personal agency strong identity diffusion stronger pluralistic orientation simplified level of dualistic thinking5 points QUESTION 161. During emerging adulthood, the rise in high-risk behaviors can be attributed to an inability to cope with adult decisions and responsibilities. a lack of moral values and emotional distance from family members. cognitive immaturity and egocentrism.eagerness to try a wide range of experiences before settling down to adult responsibilities.